What disease is caused by Vibrio Cholerae?

Vibrio cholerae is the causative agent of Asiatic cholera, a severe diarrheal disease that can lead to dehydration and death if not treated promptly. This bacterium typically spreads through contaminated water and food, especially in areas with inadequate sanitation and limited access to clean drinking water. The hallmark of cholera infection is profuse watery diarrhea, often described as "rice-water stools," along with vomiting and abdominal cramps.

Understanding the specific relationship between Vibrio cholerae and Asiatic cholera highlights the importance of public health measures such as sanitation, hygiene, and access to safe drinking water to prevent outbreaks. The other diseases listed are caused by different pathogens: typhoid fever is caused by Salmonella typhi, hepatitis is caused by various viruses affecting the liver, and gastroenteritis can be caused by a range of organisms, including viruses and bacteria other than Vibrio cholerae.